International shipping guide from Indonesia
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Before you start talking with freight forwarding companies in Indonesia about exporting your goods overseas, it’s a good idea to perform a little research. Some general knowledge about things like shipping lanes and customs requirements will help you in your discussions and in your assessment of any prospective freight forwarder in Indonesia.
As an alternative to looking for local companies, you could always let Shipa Freight move your shipments out of Indonesia. Whether you choose to do that, or prefer to use an Indonesian logistics provider, we’re very happy to share the information on this page, with the intent to help you get off on the right foot with international freight shipping from Indonesia.
Border Controls in Indonesia: Customs and Export Formalities
As a Shipa Freight customer, you won’t have to worry too much about the management of documents and submissions for the Indonesian customs service, as we will perform much of the necessary processing on your behalf.
We are providing the following details, therefore, largely for your information. However, you will need to provide us with the information necessary to complete your documents. Also, before you can start making commercial shipments from Indonesia, there are some requirements that your business will need to fulfill.
Export Licensing and Registration
Before you can begin shipping goods commercially from Indonesia, you will need to register as an exporter and obtain an NIK or customs identification number from the Indonesian Directorate General of Customs and Excise.
You will also need an Exporter Identification Number or APE. In fact, the APE is essentially a license to export, so there is no possibility of shipping goods from Indonesia without one, unless your business holds one of the following alternative types of export license:
- Trade license (SIUP) from the Ministry of Trade
- Manufacturing license from the Ministry of Industry
- PMA license issued by the Investment Coordinating Board (BKPM)
The Indonesian Customs Export Declaration (PEB)
In order for the customs authorities to clear any of your consignments for international shipping from Indonesia, your freight forwarder (that’s Shipa Freight, if you are shipping your goods with us) will need to submit a completed export declaration, known locally as a PEB.
The PEB provides the customs office with details about your shipment and must include the following information:
- The identity of the exporter;
- The identity of the recipient of your goods;
- The means of transportation by which you will ship your export;
- The destination country;
- Information about your goods, such as the type of goods, quantities, and container numbers;
- Details about the company acting as your customs broker (this can be a specialist customs broker, a logistics company or a freight forwarder in Indonesia or elsewhere, as long as it is the entity taking responsibility for your shipment).
The company shipping your goods must submit the PEB before those goods enter the customs area, but no earlier than seven days before export. It must also submit the following documents to accompany the PEB:
- Bill of Lading (or Airway bill if you are shipping air cargo in Indonesia);
- A commercial Invoice;
- A packing List;
- An insurance Certificate;
- A certificate of Origin for your goods.
You may also need to provide other documents, depending upon the types of goods you are shipping. These documents may include a taxpayer ID number (known as an NPWP), quality statements, or quality certificates. Perhaps a Truth Examination Report (or LKP) may also be required if your goods are of a type requiring export tax payment.
Restrictions on International Shipping from Indonesia
The Indonesian government imposes certain controls on the export of goods from the country. You can find more details about products that are restricted or prohibited from exportation on the DGNED website, but essentially, there are four categories (or levels) of control.
The categories for international shipping from Indonesia are as follows:
- Goods free to export: These types of goods are not restricted, so you are free to export them provided you meet the requirements required for the government to recognize you as an exporter.
- Goods subject to export trade system: If you wish to export these goods, you must first attain registration as a recognized exporter of those specific goods.
- Export controlled goods: You can only export these types of goods after attaining the explicit approval of the Indonesian Ministry of Trade.
- Export-prohibited goods: As the title suggests, you may not ship these goods out of Indonesia under any circumstances.
International Shipping from Indonesia: Ocean Freight Routes
The information in this section deals with port-to-port shipping only, but if you choose us as your export freight forwarder for Indonesia, we are also able to provide port-to-door and door-to-door shipping to locations in any of the 100 countries where we operate.
The majority of freight forwarding companies in Indonesia primarily specializes in ocean freight. This is understandable, as ocean freight tends to be the shipping mode of choice for exporters, mainly because it is less costly than sending goods as air cargo from Indonesia. In fact, for larger shipments, ocean freight is often the only practical solution.
Top Ocean Freight Lanes for Shipping from Indonesia
The following five routes are some of the most frequently used by freight forwarding companies in Indonesia to ship clients’ goods consignments out of the country:
- Jakarta to Singapore
- Jakarta to Shanghai (China)
- Surabaya to Shanghai (China)
- Jakarta to Tanjung Pelepas (Malaysia)
- Surabaya to Singapore
The Longest and Shortest routes for International Shipping from Indonesia
The longest ocean freight routes from Indonesia channel exports to countries in Northern Europe. For instance, the route from Jakarta to Klaipeda in Lithuania involves a transit time of 50 days, with similar transit times attached to the routes from Jakarta to Oslo in Norway and Helsinki in Finland.
The shortest routes are those connecting Indonesia with Singapore and Malaysia. In fact, the shortest route of all, from Belawan to Malaysia’s Penang port, has a transit time of just one day.
Main Ocean Routes for Export Shipping from Indonesia
To America
Port of Origin | Destination Country | Destination Port | Approximate Duration |
---|---|---|---|
Jakarta | Canada | Vancouver | 25 Days |
Jakarta | Canada | Montreal | 45 days |
Jakarta | United States | Atlanta | 35 Days |
Jakarta | United States | Baltimore | 43 Days |
Jakarta | United States | Boston | 41 Days |
Jakarta | United States | Houston | 45 days |
Jakarta | United States | Oakland | 34 Days |
Surabaya | United States | Miami | 48 days |
Jakarta | United States | Miami | 47 Days |
Surabaya | United States | Norfolk | 39 Days |
Jakarta | United States | Norfolk | 39 Days |
Jakarta | United States | Seattle | 28 Days |
Surabaya | United States | Seattle | 32 Days |
Jakarta | United States | Mobile | 35 Days |
Surabaya | United States | Mobile | 44 Days |
Jakarta | United States | Los Angeles | 23 Days |
Jakarta | United States | Long Beach | 23 Days |
Surabaya | United States | Long Beach | 35 Days |
Surabaya | United States | Los Angeles | 34 Days |
Jakarta | United States | Tacoma | 29 Days |
Surabaya | United States | Tacoma | 32 Days |
Jakarta | United States | Savannah | 43 Days |
Surabaya | United States | Savannah | 41 Days |
Surabaya | United States | Charleston | 45 Days |
Jakarta | United States | Charleston | 45 Days |
Jakarta | United States | Port Everglades | 48 Days |
Surabaya | United States | Port Everglades | 47 days |
To Europe
Port of Origin | Destination Country | Destination Port | Approximate Duration |
---|---|---|---|
Surabaya | Belgium | Antwerp | 38 Days |
Jakarta | Belgium | Antwerp | 30 Days |
Jakarta | Denmark | Aarhus | 43 Days |
Jakarta | Denmark | Copenhagen | 47 Days |
Jakarta | Finland | Helsinki | 49 Days |
Jakarta | France | Fos-sur-Mer | 35 Days |
Jakarta | Germany | Bremerhaven | 33 Days |
Surabaya | Germany | Bremerhaven | 36 Days |
Jakarta | Germany | Hamburg | 37 Days |
Jakarta | Italy | Ancona | 40 Days |
Jakarta | Italy | Genoa | 36 Days |
Jakarta | Lithuania | Klaipeda | 50 Days |
Jakarta | Netherlands | Rotterdam | 39 Days |
Jakarta | Norway | Oslo | 49 Days |
Jakarta | Poland | Gdansk | 40 Days |
Jakarta | Portugal | Lisbon | 43 Days |
Jakarta | Russia | Arkhangelsk | 45 Days |
Jakarta | Russia | Vladivostok | 18 Days |
Surabaya | Slovenia | Koper | 32 Days |
Jakarta | Slovenia | Koper | 32 Days |
Surabaya | Slovenia | Koper | 33 Days |
Jakarta | Spain | Algeciras | 36 Days |
Surabaya | Spain | Barcelona | 28 Days |
Jakarta | Spain | Barcelona | 31 Days |
Jakarta | Spain | Bilbao | 45 Days |
Surabaya | Spain | Valencia | 31 Days |
Jakarta | Spain | Valencia | 31 Days |
Surabaya | Sweden | Gothenburg | 40 Days |
Jakarta | Sweden | Gothenburg | 34 Days |
Jakarta | United Kingdom | Belfast | 45 Days |
Jakarta | United Kingdom | Grangemouth | 43 Days |
Surabaya | United Kingdom | London Gateway | 32 Days |
Jakarta | United Kingdom | London Gateway | 29 Days |
Surabaya | United Kingdom | Felixstowe | 32 Days |
Jakarta | United Kingdom | Felixstowe | 29 Days |
Surabaya | United Kingdom | Southampton | 32 Days |
Jakarta | United Kingdom | Southampton | 29 Days |
To Africa and the Middle East
Port of Origin | Destination Country | Destination Port | Approximate Duration |
---|---|---|---|
Jakarta | Morocco | Casablanca | 40 Days |
Jakarta | Saudi Arabia | Ad Dammam | 14 Days |
Jakarta | Saudi Arabia | Jeddah | 25 Days |
Surabaya | Saudi Arabia | Jeddah | 25 Days |
Jakarta | Saudi Arabia | Riyadh | 30 Days |
Surabaya | Saudi Arabia | Riyadh | 32 Days |
Jakarta | United Arab Emirates | Abu Dhabi | 17 Days |
Jakarta | United Arab Emirates | Dubai | 20 Days |
Surabaya | United Arab Emirates | Dubai | 21 Days |
Jakarta | United Arab Emirates | Jebel Ali | 20 Days |
Surabaya | United Arab Emirates | Jebel Ali | 21 days |
To Asia/Oceania
Port of Origin | Destination Country | Destination Port | Approximate Duration |
---|---|---|---|
Jakarta | Australia | Adelaide | 13 Days |
Jakarta | Australia | Brisbane | 15 Days |
Jakarta | Australia | Fremantle | 9 Days |
Jakarta | Australia | Melbourne | 10 Days |
Jakarta | Australia | Sydney | 13 Days |
Jakarta | Bangladesh | Chittagong | 12 Days |
Surabaya | Bangladesh | Chittagong | 11 Days |
Jakarta | China | Shanghai | 14 Days |
Surabaya | China | Shanghai | 13 Days |
Jakarta | China | Ningbo | 14 Days |
Surabaya | China | Ningbo | 15 Days |
Jakarta | China | Dalian | 17 Days |
Surabaya | China | Dalian | 17 Days |
Jakarta | China | Qingdao | 18 Days |
Surabaya | China | Qingdao | 20 Days |
Semarang | China | Qingdao | 23 Days |
Jakarta | China | Xiamen | 18 Days |
Surabaya | China | Xiamen | 18 Days |
Surabaya | China | Guangzhou | 14 Days |
Surabaya | China | Shenzhen | 16 Days |
Jakarta | China | Shenzhen | 6 Days |
Surabaya | China | Nansha | 7 Days |
Jakarta | China | Nansha | 9 Days |
Jakarta | China | Changsha | 32 Days |
Jakarta | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 7 Days |
Surabaya | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 13 Days |
Semarang | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 13 Days |
Jakarta | India | Chennai | 14 Days |
Jakarta | Japan | Nagoya | 15 Days |
Surabaya | Japan | Nagoya | 16 Days |
Semarang | Japan | Nagoya | 16 Days |
Jakarta | Japan | Tokyo | 12 Days |
Surabaya | Japan | Tokyo | 11 Days |
Semarang | Japan | Tokyo | 13 Days |
Jakarta | Japan | Kobe | 16 Days |
Surabaya | Japan | Kobe | 15 Days |
Semarang | Japan | Kobe | 17 Days |
Semarang | Japan | Shimizu | 15 Days |
Jakarta | Japan | Shimizu | 16 Days |
Semarang | Japan | Yokohama | 14 Days |
Surabaya | Japan | Yokohama | 12 Days |
Surabaya | Japan | Shimizu | 13 Days |
Jakarta | Japan | Yokohama | 13 Days |
Jakarta | Malaysia | Tanjung Pelepas | 5 Days |
Surabaya | Malaysia | Tanjung Pelepas | 6 Days |
Belawan | Malaysia | Tanjung Pelepas | 3 Days |
Semarang | Malaysia | Tanjung Pelepas | 3 Days |
Jakarta | Malaysia | Port Klang | 4 Days |
Semarang | Malaysia | Port Klang | 10 Days |
Surabaya | Malaysia | Port Klang | 4 Days |
Belawan | Malaysia | Port Klang | 2 Days |
Surabaya | Malaysia | Penang | 6 Days |
Belawan | Malaysia | Penang | 1 Day |
Jakarta | New Zealand | Auckland | 24 Days |
Jakarta | Philippines | Cebu | 11 Days |
Jakarta | Philippines | Davao | 5 Days |
Surabaya | Philippines | Davao | 3 Days |
Semarang | Philippines | Manila | 14 Days |
Jakarta | Philippines | Manila | 10 Days |
Surabaya | Philippines | Manila | 12 Days |
Jakarta | South Korea | Busan | 17 Days |
Surabaya | South Korea | Busan | 16 Days |
Surabaya | South Korea | Kwangyang | 14 Days |
Jakarta | South Korea | Kwangyang | 15 Days |
Jakarta | Singapore | Singapore | 2 Days |
Semarang | Singapore | Singapore | 3 Days |
Belawan | Singapore | Singapore | 2 Days |
Surabaya | Singapore | Singapore | 3 Days |
Jakarta | Sri Lanka | Colombo | 16 Days |
Surabaya | Sri Lanka | Colombo | 14 Days |
Jakarta | Taiwan | Taipei | 9 Days |
Jakarta | Taiwan | Kaohsiung | 13 Days |
Surabaya | Taiwan | Kaohsiung | 10 Days |
Semarang | Taiwan | Kaohsiung | 8 Days |
Surabaya | Thailand | Bangkok | 8 Days |
Semarang | Thailand | Bangkok | 10 Days |
Semarang | Thailand | Laem Chabang | 10 Days |
Surabaya | Thailand | Laem Chabang | 9 Days |
Jakarta | Thailand | Laem Chabang | 4 Days |
Belawan | Thailand | Laem Chabang | 8 Days |
Jakarta | Vietnam | Haiphong | 9 Days |
Surabaya | Vietnam | Ho Chi Minh City | 3 Days |
Jakarta | Vietnam | Ho Chi Minh City | 3 Days |
Air Freight from Indonesia
The following information covers some of the main routes for shipping air cargo from Indonesia. You may notice that most of the details relate to airport-to-airport shipping. However, Shipa Freight provides a full range of services for customers with air cargo in Indonesia, including port-to-door and door-to-door shipment to destinations in 100 countries.
Busiest Trade Lanes for Air Freight from Indonesia
The busiest routes used by carriers to ship air cargo from Indonesia are those that link the islands to the mainland of Southeast Asia. Five of the most popular air freight lanes are as follows:
- Jakarta to Hong Kong
- Jakarta to Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia)
- Denpasar to Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia)
- Surabaya to Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia)
- Denpasar to Melbourne (Australia)
Air Freight from Indonesia: Longest and Shortest Transit Times
The longest air freight routes from Indonesia connect the airport of Jakarta with destinations in Western Europe. The transit time for cargo flights from Jakarta to London is 14 hours, with a similar transit time from Jakarta to Amsterdam in the Netherlands.
The shortest transit times are on routes from Indonesia to Malaysia and Singapore. The routes from Jakarta or Surabaya to Penang in Malaysia and Singapore’s Changi Airport all take around two hours from terminal to terminal.
Key Air Freight Routes from Indonesia
To Europe
Airport of Origin | Destination Country | Destination Airport | Approximate Duration |
---|---|---|---|
Jakarta | Netherlands | Amsterdam | 14 Hours |
Jakarta | United Kingdom | London Heathrow | 14 Hours |
To Asia/Oceania
Airport of Origin | Destination Country | Destination Airport | Approximate Duration |
---|---|---|---|
Jakarta | Australia | Sydney | 7 Hours |
Denpasar | Australia | Brisbane | 5 Hours |
Denpasar | Australia | Sydney | 6 Hours |
Denpasar | Australia | Melbourne | 5 Hours |
Jakarta | Australia | Melbourne | 6 Hours |
Denpasar | Australia | Adelaide | 6 Hours |
Jakarta | China | Guangzhou | 5 Hours |
Denpasar | China | Wuhan | 6 Hours |
Jakarta | China | Xiamen | 5 Hours |
Denpasar | China | Xiamen | 5 Hours |
Denpasar | China | Chengdu | 7 Hours |
Jakarta | China | Beijing | 6 Hours |
Denpasar | China | Beijing | 7 Hours |
Jakarta | China | Shenzhen | 5 Hours |
Jakarta | China | Shanghai | 6 Hours |
Denpasar | China | Shanghai | 6 Hours |
Denpasar | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 5 Hours |
Surabaya | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 4 Hours |
Jakarta | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 5 Hours |
Denpasar | Japan | Tokyo | 7 Hours |
Jakarta | Japan | Tokyo | 7 Hours |
Jakarta | Malaysia | Penang | 2 Hours |
Surabaya | Malaysia | Kuala Lumpur | 2 Hours |
Denpasar | Malaysia | Kuala Lumpur | 3 Hours |
Jakarta | Malaysia | Kuala Lumpur | 3 Hours |
Jakarta | South Korea | Seoul | 6 hours |
Denpasar | South Korea | Seoul | 7 Hours |
Jakarta | Philippines | Manila | 4 Hours |
Denpasar | Philippines | Manila | 4 Hours |
Jakarta | Singapore | Singapore | 2 Hours |
Surabaya | Singapore | Singapore | 2 Hours |
Denpasar | Singapore | Singapore | 3 Hours |
Denpasar | Thailand | Bangkok | 4 Hours |
Jakarta | Thailand | Bangkok | 3 Hours |
Jakarta | Taiwan | Taipei | 5 Hours |
To Africa and the Middle East
Airport of Origin | Destination Country | Destination Airport | Approximate Duration |
---|---|---|---|
Jakarta | Oman | Muscat | 8 Hours |
Jakarta | Qatar | Doha | 9 Hours |
Jakarta | Saudi Arabia | Jeddah | 10 Hours |
Jakarta | Turkey | Istanbul | 11 Hours |
Jakarta | UAE | Dubai | 8 Hours |
Jakarta | UAE | Abu Dhabi | 8 Hours |
Freight Shipping from Indonesia: It’s Simple with Shipa Freight
If you’re not familiar with the intricacies of logistics in Indonesia, it’s easy to run into difficulties and find your goods delayed before they even leave the country. That’s why it makes good sense to choose a freight forwarder with a local Indonesian presence. Shipa Freight is backed by Agility, a major global logistics company, with offices and operations in Indonesia and around 100 other countries.
We can help you with domestic logistics in Indonesia, get your shipments swiftly through customs, and manage them through to their final destinations. All of these can be done via our easy-to-use online platform, and with a little extra assistance from our customer support team when necessary.
Shipping from Indonesia is simple with Shipa Freight, but if you’d like to know more, don’t hesitate to reach out and make contact with us.
We’re ready and waiting to answer your questions and provide you with a competitive quote for ocean or air freight from Indonesia—to anywhere.