International shipping guide from the US
FCL, LCL and Air freight forwarding: information and online quote
When your customers’ orders need shipping from the US to any point overseas, Shipa Freight offers highly competitive door-to-door and port-to-port freight rates. We also give you the convenience of a single online platform to get quotes, book freight transportation, track shipments, and pay the various parties involved in the international and domestic US logistics processes.
We are pleased to offer advice and guidance if you are unfamiliar with exporting or international shipping from the US. The tips and information on this page should be helpful if you are just getting started.
Shipping from US: Export Standards and Requirements
Declaring Your Exports
It has always been necessary to make export declarations to the US Customs and Border Protection Agency. The process today, however, is a lot faster and a bit less complicated than it used to be, thanks to digital technology.
What used to be called a Shippers Export Declaration (SED) is now known as Electronic Export Information (EEI). As the name suggests, it is filed online, typically by a US freight forwarder acting on behalf of the shipper.
Note: When you ship your goods with Shipa Freight, we will file the EEI for you.
When Do You Need to File Electronic Export Information?
If you are planning to export a shipment of goods valued at $2,500 or more, or if your products are subject to export licensing, you will need to ensure that any US shipping company acting on your behalf knows an EEI must be filed.
While freight forwarding companies in the US or your chosen carrier (or Shipa Freight if you are our customer) will submit the EEI through the government’s Automated Export System (AES), there is certain information that you as the exporter will be responsible for supplying. This information includes an identifier for the type of commodities you are shipping. The identifier is known as a Schedule B number and can be obtained from the US Census Bureau.
US Export Restrictions and Limitations
Before you begin shipping from the US to overseas destinations, it’s advisable to research not only the products that you are exporting, but also your target market and potential end-customers. This is because any or all of these may be subject to export licensing and restrictions.
The factors that will determine whether a license is required, or a restriction applies, are as follows:
- What you are exporting: in particular, you should find out if the products you are exporting have been assigned an Export Control Classification Number (ECCN);
- What the items you are exporting will be used for: For example, if your products have potential military as well as commercial uses, they may be subject to licensing or restrictions;
- The destination of your shipment: A number of countries are subject to US export embargoes and restrictions. In any case, you will need to include a destination control statement on your commercial invoices and bills of lading, to confirm that your shipment may not be diverted to any country other than the formally stated destination.
The good news is that the vast majority of materials and products do not require an export license. Even if your products do turn out to have an ECCN, you may find that circumstances exist under which you can get an exemption.
However, nothing should be taken for granted. Penalties for non-compliance with export laws and regulations are stiff.
Many freight shipping companies in the US are familiar with export regulations, so your US logistics provider can probably advise you about your products and tell you which government agency to approach with regard to licensing.
Ocean Freight Shipping from the US
The following information will help you to familiarize yourself with some of the main ocean freight routes for shipping from the United States. While the information here only covers port-to-port shipping legs, Shipa Freight also offers port-to-door and door-to-door transportation to locations in 100 countries worldwide.
Busiest Trade Lanes for US Shipping
With plenty of major ports on the East and West coasts of the United States, ocean shipping is possible to just about any overseas destination. However, some of the most frequented routes are those from East Coast ports to European countries, especially Belgium, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom.
The following five trade lanes for containerized goods are among the top ocean shipping routes from ports in the United States:
- Seattle (Washington) to Shanghai (China)
- Savannah (Georgia) to Antwerp (Belgium)
- Oakland (California) to Tokyo (Japan)
- Savannah (Georgia) to Felixstowe (United Kingdom)
- Charleston (South Carolina) to Rotterdam (Netherlands)
Ocean Shipping from US Ports: Longest and Shortest Transit Times
Longest transit times for ocean shipments from the United States are on routes from the US Gulf Coast to ports in China and Southeast Asia. For example, the trade lane from Mobile, Alabama to Shanghai, China takes around 30 days for container ships to navigate.
Meanwhile, some of the fastest routes are those connecting the US East Coast to Northern or Southern Europe. A container vessel can sail from New York and arrive at Bremerhaven, Germany within 10 days. It takes a similar amount of time to navigate the trade lane from Miami to the Spanish port of Algeciras.
List of Ocean Routes for Shipping from the United States
To Europe
Port of Origin | Destination Country | Destination Port | Approximate Duration |
---|---|---|---|
Miami | Belgium | Antwerp | 25 Days |
Port Everglades | Belgium | Antwerp | 18 Days |
Savannah | Belgium | Antwerp | 15 Days |
Houston | Belgium | Antwerp | 15 Days |
Savannah | France | Le Havre | 19 Days |
Houston | France | Le Havre | 15 Days |
New York | Germany | Bremerhaven | 22 Days |
Baltimore | Germany | Bremerhaven | 17 Days |
Savannah | Germany | Bremerhaven | 15 Days |
Houston | Germany | Bremerhaven | 18 Days |
Savannah | Italy | Naples | 17 Days |
Savannah | Italy | Genoa | 20 Days |
Miami | Netherlands | Rotterdam | 26 Days |
Port Everglades | Netherlands | Rotterdam | 19 Days |
Norfolk | Netherlands | Rotterdam | 15 Days |
New York | Netherlands | Rotterdam | 18 Days |
Houston | Netherlands | Rotterdam | 16 Days |
Savannah | Netherlands | Rotterdam | 16 Days |
Houston | Spain | Valencia | 26 Days |
New Orleans | Spain | Barcelona | 16 Days |
Miami | Spain | Algeciras | 12 Days |
New York | Spain | Algeciras | 16 Days |
Houston | Spain | Algeciras | 17 Days |
Savannah | Spain | Algeciras | 16 Days |
Savannah | Spain | Valencia | 11 Days |
Seattle | United Kingdom | London Gateway | 23 Days |
Seattle | United Kingdom | Felixstowe | 23 Days |
Seattle | United Kingdom | Southampton | 23 Days |
Savannah | United Kingdom | London Gateway | 27 Days |
Savannah | United Kingdom | Liverpool | 22 Days |
New York | United Kingdom | London Gateway | 32 Days |
Long Beach | United Kingdom | Felixstowe | 28 Days |
Long Beach | United Kingdom | London Gateway | 28 Days |
Long Beach | United Kingdom | Southampton | 28 Days |
Los Angeles | United Kingdom | London Gateway | 28 Days |
Los Angeles | United Kingdom | Felixstowe | 28 Days |
Los Angeles | United Kingdom | Southampton | 28 Days |
Norfolk | United Kingdom | Felixstowe | 17 Days |
Baltimore | United Kingdom | Felixstowe | 19 Days |
Savannah | United Kingdom | Felixstowe | 15 Days |
Savannah | United Kingdom | Southampton | 13 Days |
New Orleans | United Kingdom | Felixstowe | 21 Days |
New York | United Kingdom | Felixstowe | 32 Days |
Charleston | United Kingdom | Southampton | 13 Days |
New York | United Kingdom | Southampton | 17 Days |
Norfolk | United Kingdom | Southampton | 15 Days |
Miami | United Kingdom | Southampton | 6 Days |
To South/Central America
Port of Origin | Destination Country | Destination Port | Approximate Duration |
---|---|---|---|
Norfolk | Argentina | Buenos Aires | 21 Days |
Norfolk | Brazil | Itapoa | 26 Days |
Houston | Brazil | Rio de Janeiro | 26 Days |
Norfolk | Brazil | Santos | 18 Days |
New Orleans | Brazil | Suape | 12 Days |
Houston | Colombia | Cartagena | 8 Days |
Long Beach | Costa Rica | Puerto Limon | 14 Days |
Houston | Honduras | Puerto Cortes | 6 Days |
Savannah | Honduras | Puerto Cortes | 5 Days |
Houston | Mexico | Altamira | 1 Day |
Long Beach | Mexico | Manzanillo | 3 Days |
New York | Panama | Colon | 5 Days |
Savannah | Panama | Colon | 13 Days |
Savannah | Panama | Manzanillo | 9 Days |
Houston | Panama | Balboa | 10 Days |
Houston | Peru | Callao | 13 Days |
Port Everglades | Peru | Callao | 11 Days |
Houston | Venezuela | Guanta | 10 Days |
To Asia and Oceania
Port of Origin | Destination Country | Destination Port | Approximate Duration |
---|---|---|---|
Charleston | Australia | Sydney | 27 Days |
Charleston | Australia | Melbourne | 30 Days |
Long Beach | Australia | Brisbane | 22 Days |
Mobile | China | Shanghai | 29 Days |
Long Beach | China | Dalian | 22 Days |
Long Beach | China | Lianyungang | 19 Days |
Long Beach | China | Ningbo | 18 Days |
Long Beach | China | Shanghai | 21 Days |
Long Beach | China | Qingdao | 23 Days |
Los Angeles | China | Shanghai | 24 Days |
Los Angeles | China | Qingdao | 22 Days |
Los Angeles | China | Xiamen | 21 Days |
Oakland | China | Shanghai | 20 Days |
Oakland | China | Ningbo | 20 Days |
Oakland | China | Qingdao | 20 Days |
Norfolk | China | Shanghai | 29 Days |
Norfolk | China | Ningbo | 29 Days |
Seattle | China | Shanghai | 16 Days |
Seattle | China | Ningbo | 17 Days |
Seattle | China | Qingdao | 22 Days |
Tacoma | China | Shanghai | 27 Days |
Tacoma | China | Qingdao | 17 Days |
Tacoma | China | Ningbo | 23 Days |
New York | China | Xiamen | 28 Days |
Los Angeles | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 21 Days |
Long Beach | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 21 Days |
Tacoma | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 17 Days |
Los Angeles | Japan | Tokyo | 19 Days |
Los Angeles | Japan | Kobe | 18 Days |
Los Angeles | Japan | Yokohama | 12 Days |
Long Beach | Japan | Yokohama | 24 Days |
Long Beach | Japan | Nagoya | 17 Days |
Long Beach | Japan | Kobe | 15 Days |
Tacoma | Japan | Tokyo | 13 Days |
Tacoma | Japan | Osaka | 15 Days |
Oakland | Malaysia | Port Klang | 22 Days |
Los Angeles | Malaysia | Port Klang | 25 Days |
Oakland | Singapore | Singapore | 21 Days |
Los Angeles | Singapore | Singapore | 24 Days |
Long Beach | South Korea | Busan | 20 Days |
Los Angeles | South Korea | Busan | 16 Days |
Seattle | South Korea | Busan | 16 Days |
Los Angeles | Taiwan | Taipei | 20 Days |
Long Beach | Taiwan | Kaohsiung | 17 Days |
Los Angeles | Taiwan | Kaohsiung | 19 Days |
Oakland | Taiwan | Kaohsiung | 17 Days |
Tacoma | Taiwan | Kaohsiung | 19 Days |
Oakland | Thailand | Laem Chabang | 22 Days |
Long Beach | Thailand | Laem Chabang | 24 Days |
Los Angeles | Thailand | Laem Chabang | 25 Days |
Long Beach | Vietnam | Vung Tau | 27 Days |
US Outbound Shipping by Air Cargo Carrier
The following information covers some of the main air freight routes for shipping from the United States. While the information here only covers airport-to-airport shipping legs, Shipa Freight also offers port-to-door and door-to-door transportation to locations in 100 countries around the world.
Top Routes for Air Freight from United States Airports
If your exports are time-critical or comprise low volumes of high-value products, you will probably wish to choose air, rather than ocean shipping from the United States to your chosen destination.
The five following air freight routes are currently among the most popular with shippers exporting from the US:
- Dallas to Brussels (Belgium)
- New York to London (United Kingdom)
- Chicago to Frankfurt (Germany)
- Los Angeles to Tokyo (Japan)
- Los Angeles to Seoul (South Korea)
Longest and Shortest Transit Times for Shipping from US Airports
Longest transit times for air freight shipments out of the US are on routes to Asia. As an example, a cargo flight from Chicago to Zhengzhou, China takes around 14 hours.
Of course, the shortest flights from the United States are those heading into the bordering countries of Canada and Mexico, and to Central American and Caribbean destinations. Flights from Miami to Bogota in Colombia for instance, take four hours or less.
Air Freight: Routes for Shipping from United States Airports
To Europe
Airport of Origin | Destination Country | Destination Airport | Approximate Duration |
---|---|---|---|
Cincinnati | Belgium | Brussels | 8 Hours |
Dallas | Germany | Frankfurt | 9 Hours |
New York | Germany | Frankfurt | 7 Hours |
Atlanta | Netherlands | Amsterdam | 8 Hours |
Chicago | Netherlands | Amsterdam | 8 Hours |
Chicago | Russia | Moscow | 10 Hours |
To South/Central America
Airport of Origin | Destination Country | Destination Airport | Approximate Duration |
---|---|---|---|
Miami | Colombia | Bogota | 4 Hours |
Miami | Dominican Republic | Santo Domingo | 2 Hours |
Miami | Ecuador | Quito | 4 Hours |
Miami | Guatemala | Guatemala City | 2 Hours |
Miami | Honduras | San Pedro Sula | 2 Hours |
Miami | Nicaragua | Managua | 3 Hours |
To Asia
Airport of Origin | Destination Country | Destination Airport | Approximate Duration |
---|---|---|---|
Chicago | China | Zhengzhou | 14 Hours |
Los Angeles | China | Shanghai | 13 Hours |
Cincinnati | Japan | Tokyo | 13 Hours |
Los Angeles | Japan | Tokyo | 11 Hours |
Los Angeles | South Korea | Seoul | 12 Hours |
Cincinnati | South Korea | Seoul | 14 Hours |
Cincinnati | South Korea | Seoul | 14 Hours |
Shipping Simplicity: United States Freight Exports with Shipa Freight
Instead of dealing with a US freight forwarder, US logistics companies, customs brokers and foreign logistics providers, why not ship your export orders with Shipa Freight?
Our platform keeps things simple, and our global presence means we can offer you competitive door-to-door or port-to-port rates for hundreds of worldwide destinations.
It’s so easy to try the Shipa Freight service for size. Just visit our homepage to get your first quote in moments and discover a simpler way to ship freight internationally.